Aurora 101: Everything you need to know before your first northern lights experience in Lofoten

Northern lights series
Written By Christer Larsen

From the dark skies of Skårungen to the magical dance above the fjords, here’s your essential guide to witnessing the aurora borealis in Norway.

Northern light from Skårungen

What are the northern lights?

The aurora borealis, or northern lights, is a natural light display in the Earth’s sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions like northern Norway. It happens when charged particles from the sun collide with gases in Earth’s atmosphere, creating shimmering waves of green, pink, and sometimes violet light.

When is the best time to see the northern lights in Lofoten?

In Lofoten, aurora season starts in late August and lasts until mid-April. The darkest months — from September to March — generally offer the best conditions.

  • Peak season: October to March

  • Best viewing hours: 9 PM to 2 AM

  • Key tip: Look for clear skies and low light pollution.

Why Skårungen is the perfect aurora base

Skårungen is uniquely positioned for northern lights viewing:

  • Dark skies — minimal light pollution for crystal-clear displays.

  • Sea views — the aurora reflecting on the fjord doubles the magic.

  • Mountain backdrop — iconic peaks like Vågakallen (942 m) and Glomtinden frame the spectacle.

  • Aurora from your doorstep — cabins, hotel rooms, and even our spa hot tub offer direct views.

How to know if the aurora will appear tonight

Check the aurora forecast:

  • Kp-index: Measures geomagnetic activity (Kp 3+ is good in Lofoten).

  • Bz value: Negative numbers often mean stronger displays.

  • Cloud cover: Even with high activity, clouds can block the view.

Useful sites & apps:

  • SpaceWeatherLive.com

  • Aurora Alerts app

  • Norwegian Meteorological Institute (yr.no)

Tips for your first surora experience

  • Be patient: The lights can appear suddenly after hours of waiting.

  • Stay outside: Even 5–10 minutes in the cold can be worth it.

  • Avoid bright lights: Keep your eyes adjusted to the dark.

  • Enjoy the moment: Sometimes it’s better to watch than to photograph.

Learn more in our aurora series

This is the first post in our Skårungen Aurora Series. Next, we’ll explore:

  • The Science Behind the Northern Lights (simple version)

  • Auroras Uncovered: Advanced Science & Solar Connection

  • Photography Tips for Beginners and Pros

  • Aurora Legends from the Arctic

Your adventure under the Arctic sky starts here. Book your stay at Skårungen and make your first aurora experience unforgettable.

Christer Larsen
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